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Datavant Future of Healthcare Hackathon Grand Prize Winner: PostOp | Physical Therapy AI

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Datavant
September 22, 2022

From September 8–11, Datavant hosted its first annual Future of Healthcare Hackathon. Over 200 attendees spent the weekend developing innovative solutions to improve the future of healthcare. We are excited to announce the various winners of the Hackathon, starting with our Grand Prize Winner: PostOp | Physical Therapy AI. Read on to learn more about this fantastic project, which uses artificial intelligence to help physical therapy patients continue their recoveries at home.

Grand Prize Project: PostOp | Physical Therapy AI

PostOp Team Members

  • Ian Matlak — Software Engineer, Fiserv
  • Julian Hecker — Software Engineer, LexisNexis
  • Geraldine Turcios — iOS Software Engineer, Trello at Atlassian
  • Alex Monteverde — Software Engineer, Applied Visions, Inc.

Project Summary: PostOp | Physical Therapy AI

Physical therapy is one of the best ways to heal after an injury, surgery, or accident. However, up to 50% of patients do not adhere to their recovery plan at home. PostOp makes it easier for physical therapy patients to maintain their routine. It also provides feedback while executing recovery exercise programs to help prevent further injury.

Project Inspiration

Two of the developers on this Hackathon team are about to undergo surgery that will require physical therapy during recovery. The team wanted to develop an app that would help them through their own recovery process.

Ian Matlak, a software engineer on the team, noted: “As a national athlete, I am worried about forgetting or not keeping up with my physical therapy routine. Doing PT for 4 years on and off has shown me how hard it is to stay consistent. Before my upcoming procedure, my goal has been to build a solution that makes it easier for me to stay on top of my post-op care.”

Approaching the Problem

The team pointed out that helping users track their physical therapy routine was the easy part of building this app. The hard part was visually analyzing body movements and providing feedback relevant to the exercise being performed. Implementing a full body region-of-interest (ROI) was no small task.

To track a user’s movements, the team used Google’s MediaPipe Pose Estimation AI solution, which provides the coordinates of the user’s joints and limbs within the image. There are many different machine learning models available to track a user’s movements, but the team chose MediaPipe because it can be used on most consumer devices, including mobile smartphones. They also designed a user interface with Figma and developed the app for iOS using SwiftUI.

In order to develop this app, the team undertook a hackathon stretch goal to learn about Pose Estimation and full body region-of-interest (ROI) using AI.

Implications

In a future state, PostOp could be used by physical therapy clinics across the world as an at-home supplement to regular sessions to improve patient care and treatment effectiveness.

Future Steps

The team acknowledges that the position analysis and feedback systems in PostOp | Physical Therapy AI are still very rudimentary. Currently, all analysis and feedback are hard-coded for each exercise. To be a useful product, the team would need to develop a solution that can adapt to any exercise. This would likely require a second layer of machine learning.

Hackathon Grand Prize Announcement from Ritida Nanda on Vimeo.

The PostOp Team

The PostOp Team at the Datavant Future of Health Data Summit 2022 Left to Right: Alex Monteverde, Ian Matlak, Geraldine Turcios, Julian Hecker
The PostOp Team met at
Farmingdale State College as members of the Computer Technology Club.

Left to Right: Alex Monteverde, Ian Matlak, Geraldine Turcios, Julian Hecker
The PostOp Team met at
Farmingdale State College as members of the Computer Technology Club.

Congratulations to the PostOp Team for developing this project!

Considering joining the Datavant team? Check out our careers page and see us listed on the 2022 Forbes top startup employers in America. We’re currently hiring remotely across teams and would love to speak with any new potential Datavanters who are nice, smart, and get things done and want to build the future tools for securely connecting health data and improving patient outcomes.

Spotlight on AnalyticsIQ: Privacy Leadership in State De-Identification

AnalyticsIQ, a marketing data and analytics company, recently adopted Datavant’s state de-identification process to enhance the privacy of its SDOH datasets. By undergoing this privacy analysis prior to linking its data with other datasets, AnalyticsIQ has taken an extra step that could contribute to a more efficient Expert Determination (which is required when its data is linked with others in Datavant’s ecosystem).

AnalyticsIQ’s decision to adopt state de-identification standards underscores the importance of privacy in the data ecosystem. By addressing privacy challenges head-on, AnalyticsIQ and similar partners are poised to lead clinical research forward, providing datasets that are not only compliant with privacy requirements, but also ready for seamless integration into larger datasets.

"Stakeholders across the industry are seeking swift, secure access to high-quality, privacy-compliant SDOH data to drive efficiencies and improve patient outcomes,” says Christine Lee, head of health strategy and partnerships at AnalyticsIQ. 

“By collaborating with Datavant to proactively perform state de-identification and Expert Determination on our consumer dataset, we help minimize potentially time-consuming steps upfront and enable partners to leverage actionable insights when they need them most. This approach underscores our commitment to supporting healthcare innovation while upholding the highest standards of privacy and compliance."

Building Trust in Privacy-Preserving Data Ecosystems

As the regulatory landscape continues to evolve, Datavant’s state de-identification product offers an innovative tool for privacy officers and data custodians alike. By addressing both state-specific and HIPAA requirements, companies can stay ahead of regulatory demands and build trust across data partners and end-users. For life sciences organizations, this can lead to faster, more reliable access to the datasets they need to drive research and innovation while supporting high privacy standards.

As life sciences companies increasingly rely on SDOH data to drive insights, the need for privacy-preserving solutions grows. Data ecosystems like Datavant’s, which link real-world datasets while safeguarding privacy, are critical to driving innovation in healthcare. By integrating state de-identified SDOH data, life sciences can gain a more comprehensive view of patient populations, uncover social factors that impact health outcomes, and ultimately guide clinical research that improves health. 

The Power of SDOH Data with Providers and Payers to Close Gaps in Care

Both payers and providers are increasingly utilizing SDOH data to enhance care delivery and improve health equity. By incorporating SDOH data into their strategies, both groups aim to deliver more personalized care, address disparities, and better understand the social factors affecting patient outcomes.

Payers Deploy Targeted Care Using SDOH Data

Payers increasingly leverage SDOH data to meet health equity requirements and enhance care delivery:

  • Tailored Member Programs: Payers develop specialized initiatives like nutrition delivery services and transportation to and from medical appointments.
  • Identifying Care Gaps: SDOH data helps payers identify gaps in care for underserved communities, enabling strategic in-home assessments and interventions.
  • Future Risk Adjustment Models: The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) plans to incorporate SDOH-related Z codes into risk adjustment models, recognizing the significance of SDOH data in assessing healthcare needs.

Payers’ consideration of SDOH underscores their commitment to improving health equity, delivering targeted care, and addressing disparities for vulnerable populations.

Example: CDPHP supports physical and mental wellbeing with non-medical assistance

Capital District Physicians’ Health Plan (CDPHP) incorporated SDOH, partnering with Papa, to combat loneliness and isolation in older adults, families, and other vulnerable populations. CDPHP aimed to address:

  • Social isolation
  • Loneliness
  • Transportation barriers
  • Gaps in care

By integrating SDOH data, CDPHP enhanced their services to deliver comprehensive care for its Medicare Advantage members.

Providers Optimize Value-Based Care Using SDOH Data

Value-based care organizations face challenges in fully understanding their patient panels. SDOH data significantly assists providers to address these challenges and improve patient care. Here are some examples of how:

  • Onboard Patients Into Care Programs: Providers use SDOH data to identify patients who require additional support and connect them with appropriate resources.
  • Stratify Patients by Risk: SDOH data combined with clinical information identifies high-risk patients, enabling targeted interventions and resource allocation.
  • Manage Transition of Care: SDOH data informs post-discharge plans, considering social factors to support smoother transitions and reduce readmissions.

By leveraging SDOH data, providers gain a more comprehensive understanding of their patient population, leading to more targeted and personalized care interventions.

While accessing SDOH data offers significant advantages, challenges can arise from:

  • Lack of Interoperability and Uniformity: Data exists in fragmented sources like electronic health records (EHRs), public health databases, social service systems, and proprietary databases. Integrating and securing data while ensuring data integrity and confidentiality can be complex, resource-intensive and risky.
  • Lag in Payer Claims Data: Payers can take weeks or months to release claims data. This delays informed decision-making, care improvement, analysis, and performance evaluation.
  • Incomplete Data Sets in Health Information Exchanges (HIEs): Not all healthcare providers or organizations participate in HIEs. This reduces the available data pool. Moreover, varying data sharing policies result in data gaps or inconsistencies.

To overcome these challenges, providers must have robust data integration strategies, standardization efforts, and access to health data ecosystems to ensure comprehensive and timely access to SDOH data.

SDOH data holds immense potential in transforming healthcare and addressing health disparities. 

With Datavant, healthcare organizations are securely accessing SDOH data, and further enhancing the efficiency of their datasets through state de-identification capabilities - empowering stakeholders across the industry to make data-driven decisions that drive care forward.

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